The cause of rosacea is not entirely known. Dilated blood vessels contribute to the redness of the face. Known triggers of rosacea include:
- Sun exposure
- Heat
- Ingestion of spicy foods
- Alcohol use
- Emotional stress
Rosacea often begins with easy blushing and flushing of the face and neck. Eventually, persistent redness may develop around the nose and spread to the rest of the face.
It has many types of clinical symptoms and is classified into the following four types:
- Pre-Rosacea: Frequent episodes of blushing and flushing of the face and neck
- Vascular: Swelling of blood vessels under the facial skin, leading to swollen, warm skin (common in women)
- Inflammatory: Formation of pimples and enlarged blood vessels on the face
- Rhinophyma: Enlarged oil glands in the nose and cheeks, causing an enlarged, bulbous, red nose (common in men)
Rosacea also commonly affects the eyes and eyelids. Eye-related symptoms may include:
- Redness
- Burning
- Tearing
- Inflamed eyelids
- Sensation of a foreign object in the eye
If you have been diagnosed with rosacea, you can help manage the condition by:
- Keeping a record of triggers such as stress, weather, or certain foods or drinks
- Always using a sunscreen that protects against UVA and UVB rays (SPF 15 or higher)
- Avoiding irritating skincare products
- Taking prescribed medications consistently
At Sarin Skin, our rosacea treatment is focused on controlling symptoms and improving your skin’s overall condition. Options may include:
- Diet modifications to avoid foods that dilate blood vessels (e.g., caffeine, spicy foods, and alcohol)
- Topical and oral antibiotics
- Glycolic acid peels
- Cortisone cream
- Laser therapy
- Dermabrasion
- Electrosurgery
Is rosacea contagious?
No, rosacea is not contagious and cannot be spread through contact.
Can rosacea be cured?
Rosacea has no permanent cure, but symptoms can be managed and minimized with consistent treatment.
Who typically gets rosacea?
It’s more common in people over 30, especially those with fair skin, but anyone can develop rosacea.
Can diet really affect rosacea?
Yes. Foods like caffeine, spicy dishes, and alcohol can trigger or worsen symptoms.
